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Bottle-Cap Abacus and Number Line Rope

Two zero-cost learning materials made from bottle caps, wire and a rope that let children physically add, subtract and understand place value.

Teaching Learning Material does not need a budget. Two tools that have changed my Class 1 and 2 maths:

The Bottle-Cap Abacus: three wires on a cardboard frame, each with ten bottle caps in a different colour for ones, tens and hundreds. Children build numbers and watch 'carry over' actually happen when ten caps move to the next wire.

The Number Line Rope: a 5-metre rope with pegs numbered 0 to 50 strung across the classroom. Children jump along it for addition and walk back for subtraction. Negative numbers, when we get there, simply mean walking past the door.

Both tools took one afternoon and cost nothing. I have run a workshop for 22 teachers in my cluster to make their own.

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  • Meera Patel

    Running a cluster workshop is the real multiplier here. Wonderful, Rajesh.

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